Monday, May 01, 2006

Evaluation of corneal sensitivity to mechanical and chemical stimuli after LASIK.

Title
Evaluation of corneal sensitivity to mechanical and chemical stimuli after LASIK: a pilot study.


Source
Eye & Contact Lens: Science & Clinical Practice. 32(2):88-93, 2006 Mar.



PURPOSE:
To evaluate the effect of laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) on corneal sensitivity, nerve morphology, and tear film characteristics.



RESULTS:
Central corneal mechanical sensitivity was significantly reduced in the post-LASIK group compared with the control subjects. Nerve morphology was associated with mechanical threshold. Nerve morphology, mechanical sensitivity, and tear breakup time improved during the first 1 to 3 months after surgery, with little change thereafter. Chemical sensitivity was associated with tear secretion.



CONCLUSIONS:
Central corneal mechanical sensitivity is reduced in patients after LASIK, with partial recovery seen 3 months after surgery. A similar recovery trend is seen for nerve morphology.

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